Dana 60 Teardown
January 17, 2003 |
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Axle
: Rear Dana 60 Full Floater
Year: 1980
Width: 63.5" wms-wms
Gear Ratio: 4.10:1
Donor Vehicle: F-250 2wd (?) |
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This is what a Full
Floater axle looks like. The axle shaft does not have to support the
weight of the vehicle, and can be easily removed with the wheel still on
the vehicle. |
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Uhhh ohhhh. It could be
worse................ right? |
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Looks like I'll be
needing some bearings. |
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First things first,
pull the axle shafts. Otherwise you can't pull the carrier. That was easy!
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Next it's time to pull
the carrier. Make sure the bearing caps are marked. Typically this is done
from the factory. If not, mark them. |
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Doesn't hurt to keep
the bolts in the same place. |
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Next, pop the carrier
out like so..........
Pay attention to how much effort is required to pull the carrier. This
will give you an idea of how much preload should be on the carrier
bearings. May need to use a pry-bar on the other side at the same time.
Make sure to pull the carrier out straight, otherwise it just jams. |
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Remove the pinion yoke
and pull the pinion. The yoke on this axle was already removed. I use a
large (3ft) pipe wrench to hold the yoke while I remove the nut. Tap
the yoke off and pull the pinion. |
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Notice the shims
between the outer pinion bearing and pinion. These are your pinion bearing pre-load shims. |
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Get yourself a Brass
drift and make sure you have a nice square end on it. Do NOT use a bench
grinder to touch up the drift. It will throw the grinding wheels off
balance and they could explode! Instead use a hacksaw and cut the end off |
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Using the brass drift,
drive the pinion seal out by tapping firmly on the pinion bearing.
Typically you won't be re-using the bearings, but this really doesn't hurt
anything if you're careful. Don't worry about bending up those metal
do-dads, we won't be using them in the future. |
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Using the same
technique, drive the inner pinion bearing race out |
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Again, make sure you
catch the junk when it pops out. |
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Take note of the shims
behind the the inner pinion bearing race. Adding and removing these is the
biggest part of gear setup. Be prepared to do it over and over and over. |
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Drive out the outer
pinion bearing race the same way as the others. That's it, you've
successfully torn down a Dana 60. |
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This dana 60 has equal
length axle shafts. Notice how the pinion is NOT centered. |